Warning: This article contains discussion of suicide which some readers may find distressing.
A doctor has shared five common symptoms for someone who has borderline personality disorder (BPD).
Dr Jaleel Mohammed (@drjaleelmohammed), a consultant psychiatrist, has taken to TikTok to raise awareness of the health condition.
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BPD happens to be the most commonly recognised personality disorder in relation to mood and the way a person interacts with others, according to the NHS.
In a video posted earlier this year, the London-based doctor revealed five symptoms of BPD you need to keep an eye on.
Symptom #1
Dr Mohammed has noted 'emotional instability' as the first symptom that's common in people who have BPD.
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"There can be extreme changes in emotions from feeling very happy or content one moment to feeling extremely sad, distressed, or angry the next," he explained.
"And these emotional states can change multiple times throughout the course of a day."
Symptom #2
Those with BPD often suffer from 'volatile relationships', Dr Mohammed notes.
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He claims that 'people with borderline personality often have great difficulty in maintaining stable relationships'.
"They may feel strong connections with people very quickly and see that person as being amazing," Dr Mohammed said.
"But if something doesn't go as planned, they can feel extremely hurt or mistreated and can see that same person as being extremely bad.
"This pattern is often called idealisation and devaluation."
Symptom #3
If someone you know is making 'frantic efforts to avoid abandonment', then it might be something to look out for.
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He explained: "Others can find relationships with people with borderline personality very difficult.
"And sometimes they may not wish to continue the relationship.
"At these times, people with borderline personality can have extreme reactions such as self-harming or cutting the person off before they end the relationship in order to avoid the feeling of abandonment."
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Symptom #4
Having an 'unstable self-image' quite literally relates to someone who has 'an unstable view of themselves'.
"They can quickly flip from seeing themselves as a good person to an extremely bad person, or from a very competent person to an extremely useless person, all depending on their mood circumstances or what other people say to them," Dr Mohammed said.
Symptom #5
The final and most serious symptom is 'recurrent self harming or suicidal behaviour'.
"Many people with borderline personality disorder can have such extreme depression and distress and see themselves being so worthless that they repeatedly harm themselves. For example by damaging their skin or by taking overdoses," Dr Mohammed concluded.
If you’ve been affected by any of these issues and want to speak to someone in confidence, please don’t suffer alone. Call Samaritans for free on their anonymous 24-hour phone line on 116 123.
Topics: Health, Mental Health, TikTok
Anish Vij